Flagrante 
        Delicto by Will Santillo. 
          Published by Rosalbino Press. 2008. ISBN 978-0981740409 
          
William 
            Santillo was born in New York, holds both Canadian and US citizenship, 
            lives in Toronto, Canada and spends his time working between Canada and 
            the USA. He graduated from the respected M.I.T. School of Architecture 
            and it was whilst at M.I.T. that he had the opportunity to study photography 
            under influential photographer, and founder of the prestigious publication 
            ‘Aperture Press’, Minor White. Santillo later completed a 
            post-graduate architectural course at the University of Toronto, Canada 
            but he increasingly found "the camera's call stronger than the 
          drawing boards".
          A 
            project that began in 2003, and published late last year, ‘Flagrante 
              Delicto’ - translated from the Latin as 'caught in the 
            act' - is the first volume in Santillo's proposed 'Risqué' trilogy. 
            The artist's stated aim being to “rise above the disembodied 
              explicit images commonly associated with erotica by creating images capable 
              of possessing a longevity to arouse both the mind and body.”
          
‘Flagrante 
            Delicto’ opens with a 2 page preface entitled ‘Artist’s 
            Notes’ in which Santillo sets out his reasoning behind this particular 
body 
            of work. For 25 years he pursued a career within architectural design 
            and commercial photography, having been exhibited in Berlin, Paris and 
            New York, but it was, he states, the infamous events of September 11th 
            2001 that caused him to rethink and re-evaluate the direction of his work. 
            He states that “two revelations immediately entered my mind” - the first being “the vulnerable nature of human existence…each 
              day should be approached with the awareness and urgency of the knowledge 
              that it could be your last” and the second that it seemed imperative 
            to him that artists should make an effort to “counteract the 
              raw energy of hatred and destruction unmasked on that and subsequent days”. 
            He wanted to project an “affirmation of life which is manifested 
              through the creative energies of art and passion.” To be honest 
            I am always a bit cynical of artist’s statements and, as a practicing 
            artist, I do my best to refrain from making them. I have read few that 
            added anything to a work, often they serve to distract from it and many 
            are simply pretentious. I wouldn’t call this the worst example by 
            any means, indeed it is very informative; but placing a direct connection 
            to this body of work and events such as 9/11 I do find tenuous at best. 
            Where Santillo is on much firmer ground, particularly with this monograph, 
            is the challenge he sets himself: “would it be possible to create 
              photographs that were both sexually explicit, yet equally artistic and 
              erotically provocative?”
 
          
When 
            it came to selecting the models Santillo set down two basic rules – “that the people involved in the scene would know each other before 
              the particular photo-session” and that “all the participants 
                would be enthusiastic volunteers, rather than paid models.” This last ‘rule’ was important to him as he felt the hire 
            of professional models would be less natural and result in a performance 
            rather than an “unscripted opportunity for genuine emotional 
              and physical fulfillment… …to manifest authentic instances 
              of connection.” He also states that the images were neither 
            rehearsed or directed and are therefore “pure documentary photography” - an interesting take on reportage, certainly taking it out of its comfort 
            zone and indeed many images, within this monograph, could be argued to 
            have fallen into the category that Henri Cartier-Bresson would have called "the decisive moment." Though it might be argued by 
            some that the work might carry a little bit more weight, in the genre 
            of reportage, if some of the subjects before the lens had been a little 
            less than the perfect examples of the human form on display here, but 
            that is a small gripe.
          
The 
            final images were “converted to a unique tri-toned black and 
              white reminiscent of a traditional sepia tinting” but no other 
            digital manipulation took place – all visual 
effects 
            being “captured in camera.” Many of the images exhibit 
            subject motion blur, vignetting and/or differential focusing, similar 
            to that produced by the use of a Holga or Diana toy camera, and this lends 
            greatly to the spontaneous dynamism of the work on display. The sexual 
            acts before his lens are varied and include heterosexual, bisexual, homosexual 
            couples, threesomes and foursomes. One is allowed to see and think beyond 
            the subjects themselves - the images are both the fetish and the sensual 
            object. The passion inherent within these images communicates from the 
            page to resound within the viewer. It is testament to Santillo's abilities 
            as an artist, and the trust he shares with his subjects, that he so effortlessly 
            creates a doorway through which each image becomes both erotic and sensual 
            to the viewer – whatever their sexual orientation; an achievement 
            of some note that alone is worthy of our applause.
          
The 
            images are, with but a few exceptions, displayed one per page leaving 
            plenty of space for each image to breath. ‘Flagrante Delicto’ is a limited edition, heavy weight, hard backed, quality monograph, 
            of only a thousand copies, produced and designed by Santillo and within 
            its 156 pages are 125, beautifully reproduced, tri-toned photographs with 
            a few colour images thrown into the mix. To return to the challenge Santillo 
            set himself: has he created a set of photographs that are both sexually 
            explicit, yet equally artistic and erotically provocative? To be honest; 
            a small selection of the images don't quite make it out of the standard 
            fare, they lack a little something that would set them apart and would 
            have been best edited out, but, on the whole, Santillo has achieved what 
            he set out to do and should be congratulated.
          Santillo 
            believes that the best erotic photography “speaks to our primal 
              instincts. It feeds the soul and allows us, for a brief moment, to touch 
              with abandon our essence.” I share this view and believe that 
            erotic art is finally and confidently starting to come out of the shadows 
            to take its rightful place as a serious subject worthy of intellectual 
            artistic study and ‘Flagrante Delicto’ is 
            helping towards this goal. I look forward to future volumes within this 
            trilogy. 
          Review by 
            Christopher John Ball
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