Plastic 
            Cameras: Lo-Fi Photography in the Digital Age by Chris Gatcum
          Published 
            by Ammonite Press. 2012. ISBN: 978-1-90770-840-4
  
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Chris 
            Gatcum is an award-winning photographer who has contributed articles 
            on photographic technique to a number of publications. He has served 
            
 
            as technical editor for What Digital Camera? magazine and was a technical 
            writer for Amateur Photographer magazine. In addition, he is the author 
            of the books 'Creative Digital Photography: 52 Weekend Projects' and 
            'Light & Shoot: 50 Fashion Photos'. His latest book, 'Plastic 
            Cameras - Lo-fi Photography in the Digital Age' opens with 
            a short introduction that details how the advance of the digital camera, 
            with their clean, 'flawless' instant images, has resulted in an appreciation, 
            by many photographers, especially students and 'fine art' photographers, 
            for the lo-fi aesthetics provided by some film cameras and, in particular, 
            the cheap, plastic 'toy' camera. Gatcum looks at the 'plastic pedigree' 
            of many of today's most popular 'toy' cameras, starting with original 
            Diana, made by the Great Wall Plastics factory in 60's Hong Kong, 
            and its 21st Century 'upgrade' by the Lomography company. Of course, 
            no book on the topic of 'Plastic Cameras' would be complete without 
            discussing the 'toy' camera that many of us first used, the Holga. 
            Gatcum discusses the various models of the Holga that are available, 
            detailing the pros and cons of each variation on the theme, including 
            the Holga 120 TLR, the Holgaroid, the Holga 120 3D, Holga WPC pinhole 
            camera and the various 35mm Holga cameras that are on offer. 
          
The 
            author moves on to discuss what is meant by the 'Lo-Fi aesthetic' 
            and explains why the severe vignetting, extreme aberrations, uneven 
            
 
            sharpness, strange colours and light leaks, that are the 'signature' 
            of a 'plastic camera', should be embraced. The book offers a practical 
            guide to shooting with 'toy' cameras - with tips and advice on loading, 
            advancing and unloading the film. Gatcum also discusses how to best 
            use the, often very basic, viewfinders found on plastic cameras along 
            with suggestions as to what modifications you can make to your camera 
            to get the 'best' out of it. Of course the Holga and the Diana are 
            not the only 'plastic cameras' available and Gatcum looks at what 
            cameras, such as Blackbird, Recesky TLR, Halina Panorama, Action Samplers, 
            Oktomat, Pop 9, Twinkle 2, Split-Cam, Robot 3, Action 4, Agat 18k, 
            Ikinimo 110, Sprocket Rocket etc, have to offer. Each camera gets 
            a section, including examples of images made using them, and their 
            various quirks and charms are discussed. The final section looks at 
            how your digital camera can be turned into a lo-fi plastic wonder 
            via the use of a Lensbaby or Holga nd Diana lens attachments. There 
            is also a small section on how to 'recreate' the plastic look in software.
           'Plastic Cameras - Lo-fi Photography in the 
            Digital Age' is, at 0.5 x 7 x 7 inches, a small, soft cover 
            book but that doesn't stop its 192 lavishly illustrated pages from 
            being joy to peruse. If you are new to the world of the 'plastic camera' 
            then this is a good place to start. Those of use who are already smitten 
            will still find much to hold our attention. 
          Review 
            by Christopher John Ball
          **** 
            Rating
          I have long favoured the use of 'Toy Cameras' in my own working practice 
            and examples can be found 
            here.
          
        
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          If 
            you have a photography related book you would like reviewing, including 
            self-published material, email details to chris@cjballphotography.org.uk 
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            I ask in return is that a link be placed on your own site to the review 
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